Goal setting for health is personal, so the journey often starts with understanding your “why”. This is your motivation to pursue your health objectives and it could be anything from improving your energy levels to feeling stronger.
Having a clear purpose is what sets the foundation for meaningful, sustainable change. It makes sure you’re creating habits that genuinely align with your values and priorities, paving the way for long-term success.
Setting SMART goals
Once you’ve identified your motivation, connect it to specific, actionable goals. You might have heard of SMART goals before, which can help you gain clarity and stay focused on your targets. The framework stands for:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Time-bound
For example, instead of saying “I want to eat healthier,” a SMART goal would be, “I’ll make three healthy, balanced home-cooked meals per week for the next month.”
While it’s not the only available goal-setting framework available, SMART goals are one of the most widely used and are generally considered to be more beneficial than setting broad, undefined goals. However, you should use the framework in a way that works for you.
Consistency is key
This study in the American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine talks about the importance of creating habits and routines not only for the health and wellbeing of children but for adults too:
“Observational research indicates that individuals in good health engage in highly routine health behaviours. For example, those successful at maintaining weight loss often eat the same foods, engage in consistent exercise, and do not skip meals.”
While your own health goals might not centre around weight loss, the importance of consistency can be applied to any personal health goal, from increasing your strength to improving your sleep. In New York Times bestseller ‘Atomic Habits’, James Clear emphasises the importance of these habits, saying:
"Whenever you want to change your behaviour, you can simply ask yourself: How can I make it obvious? How can I make it attractive? How can I make it easy? How can I make it satisfying?"